The modern inhabitant is at risk of infection onychomycosis every day - a fungus of the toenails on the legs or hands.How to get rid of the disease?What are home and folk remedies?
Nail fungus
Fungus More often affects the body weakened by a long illness.The nail turns yellow, turns green, blue, sometimes black.In some cases, onychomycosis is manifested only by spots.Proper treatment eliminates the nail sponge for a month or two.
DermatophytesSThe toes of the toes are covered with yellow spots or ribbons, on the hands the shadow is lighter.The yellow edge may move away.As the yellowness is infected, it moves into the middle.In the absence of treatment of the fungus, the nail plate is completely yellow.
Yeast fungus. The nail is uneven, of waves and channels, turning yellow or brown, after a lag.At the beginning of the defeat, the nail rollers with soup thicken.
Nail fungus prevention
The causative agent of onychomycosis is extremely stubborn.Fungal disputes do not die at temperatures up to +100C, withstand cold up to -60 ° C, survive after household chemicals for disinfection.
You can get infected in the dressing room of a fitness club or pool, in the dressing room, in a manicure salon, on the beach.
In about one third of the cases, the infection comes from onychomycosis of relatives through ordinary household items - shoes, cloth, towel and more.
Compliance with simple rules prevents infection with spore nail spores:
- Walk on the beach only in slippers;
- Put closed slippers in the pool and in the dressing room;
- Only use your shoes;
- Dry the wet shoes well;
- Do not wear shoes in which moisture remains;
- Do not use porous carpets in the bathroom;
- Replace socks every day;
- After water procedures, wipe your feet thoroughly, especially between the toes, treat with antifungal cream or powder for prevention;
- Timely treatment of abrasions and seals;
- Use individual pedicure accessories - saws, scissors, etc.;
- Strengthening immunity.
If any of the family members suffers from onychomycosis, treat the walls of the bathroom:
- Mix in equal parts of chloramine with laundry powder.
- Apply the composition for half an hour, then wash.Only chloramine can be used.
- The suffering fungal disease is used to use a separate cloth, which, after consumption of soaking for an hour or longer in 5%chlorine solution.
- Socks, tights and other underwear are cooked for 20 minutes in 2% soap solution, iron at high temperature.
- After use, wipe the scissors of the alcohol manicure, hold on the flame.
The nail fungus infects a piece of nails, a piece of leather.The first signs of the disease do not appear soon, so it is difficult to determine the source.
After the infection, the fungus should be rooted.First, the disease affects the thumbs.During the year or longer, the fungus destroys the nails, its damage is manifested by changing color, thickening, the ends are destroyed.
Color changeSHealthy, not affected by a fungus, the fog on the floor is transparent, translucent capillaries, giving it a pink shade.The infection changes the color of yellow, brown, black.A gap is formed under the nails, where germs and pathogens penetrate.
ThickeningSThe nails become more childish because of increased keratinization, which in advanced cases prevents the treatment of fungi.
LubricationSIn the absence or incomplete treatment, the fungus affects the entire thickness of the nails, it is destroyed, painted.
If you do not take measures to treat onychomycosis nails, the disease goes into chronic form.After penetrating the body, the fungus weakens immunity, causes allergic reactions, affects the internal organs.
Treatment of nail fungus with medication
The treatment is performed under the supervision of a specialist.
The doctor prescribes external medicines - they are effective in simple and advanced cases.
If the local external treatment of nail fungus does not result, the doctor prescribes antifungal medicines with internal use.
They penetrate the cells under the nail, deprive the fungi of the ability to germinate deeper.The treatment lasts a year or more.
Home treatment of nail fungus
Propolis ointment:
- Cool the propolis, grind and add vegetable oil in heated to +60 ° C, stir for 10 minutes, allow to cool, strain.Store in a glass bowl.
To treat the fungus of the toenails in the morning and evening, close with several layers of gauze to secure it with adhesive plaster.
Propolis tincture:
- Dissolve the particles in 90% alcohol, get the sequence of the ointment.
Apply with a thin layer, close your toenails with wax paper.Treat the fungus for two weeks.
Vinegar.
Recipe 1:
- Mix the alcoholic tincture of iodine and apple cider vinegar in equal proportions.
For the treatment of nail fungus 2 times a day for 6 months.
Recipe 2:
- Add to 2s.l.Apple vinegar 10 drops of tea tree oil, chopped garlic cloves, mix thoroughly.
Apply in the affected areas 2-3 times a day.
Recipe 3:
- Put soap, salt, baking soda, smell your feet in hot water.
- Cut with the manicure scissors the affected area of the nail to a healthy part (the process painless).
- To apply a compress - gauze impregnated with apple cider vinegar, secure with a bandage or adhesive plaster.
Repeat the treatment until a clean healthy nail begins to grow.
To exclude the infection itself, disinfect the shoes - wipe with vinegar or a weak chlorine solution inside.
Recipe 4:
- Put fresh chicken egg in 150 ml of vinegar essence.When the egg is dissolved, add 100 g of butter, beat in the paste.
Apply ointment at night.
Recipe 5:
- After three days, bend your feet for half an hour in the bath, where to add 1/2 cup vinegar.
To be treated until recovery.
Tea tree oil:
- Lubricate with tea tree oil several times a day or mix it with sweet almond oil.
Iodine:
- To treat nail fungus every day in the morning and evening with an alcoholic tincture of iodine.
The course is 20 days.
Ground coffee:
- Boil strong coffee, let it cool.
Remove the affected nails without shaking the sediment.
Tea sponge:
- Repair a tea sponge overnight on a nail affected by a sponge, wrap with polyethylene, bandage, rinse and lubricate with iodine in the morning.
After several procedures, the healthy nail begins to grow.
Folk remedies for the treatment of nail fungus
Pete of St. John:
- Treat nail fungus twice a day with fresh juice, make baths with infusion or decoction.
Salandin:
- Apply fresh juice to fungal nail plates.
Ginger juice:
- Apply on a plot affected by a fungus, juice or a thin ginger plate.
At one time, make several applications with an interval of 5-10 minutes without washing the juice with water.
Piking oil:
- Put a light natural oil on the window - after two weeks it is a ready -made tool for the treatment of nail fungus.
Apply at night, close the nail plaques with polyethylene.
Salt, soda For the treatment of nail fungus:
- Dissolve in 1L warm water 3 g of dining salt, 5 g of baking soda.
Put your feet for 20 minutes, rinse at the end.
Oak bark, eucalyptus:
- Brown 3s.l.Oak bark, 2s.l.Eucalyptus leaves in 1L boiling water, insist, tension.
Add to warm water, the duration of the bath for 20 minutes.